Q cap vial adapter

Sand Collecting

2015.09.16 23:40 laposte Sand Collecting

A place where people can share the sand they collected, organize sand trades, and find others who share the sand collecting hobby.
[link]


2023.03.27 01:59 KappaOfficer 330M+ Guild Friendly and Helpful Guild - Looking for New Members - DS Geo TB: 30⭐️ & 34 Wat Shards - LS Geo TB: 21⭐️& 9 KAM Shards Active & Social Members - See Comments for More Information

Σternal Kappa
GUILD INFO:
https://swgoh.gg/g/SfnB9bQET4ufnBRZwbJkpQ/
Relaxed group of active and social members! Looking for positive vibes as we continue to grow!
The Eternal Empire is a family of 8 independently run guilds and home to 400 players. We support all level of players from beginners to experienced, end-game all-heroic competitors. Guild GPs range from 320M - 430M+. All active & dedicated players are welcome! We understand that life happens & take that into consideration. We share one Discord server where we have the tools, bots, resources & seasoned advice to help guide you as you progress. Our motto is: “We build together, we grow TOGETHER!”.
49/50 Members, 330M+ GP
1:30 UTC / 20:30 EST / 17:30 PST Guild Reset
REQUIREMENTS:
submitted by KappaOfficer to swgoh_guilds [link] [comments]


2023.03.27 01:59 i-lick-rocks My first keyboard! I love how it turned out!

My first keyboard! I love how it turned out! submitted by i-lick-rocks to MechanicalKeyboards [link] [comments]


2023.03.27 01:52 Go_Habs_Go31 [Andy & Rono] The last request. And brilliant pick! Mike Matheson has been excellent this year for Montreal. He deserves much more praise from media, insiders & fans. We're curious if he'll play at this level in next seasons as well.

[Andy & Rono] The last request. And brilliant pick! Mike Matheson has been excellent this year for Montreal. He deserves much more praise from media, insiders & fans. We're curious if he'll play at this level in next seasons as well. submitted by Go_Habs_Go31 to Habs [link] [comments]


2023.03.27 01:40 sah-na What would be the best month for me to get married this year?

What would be the best month for me to get married this year? submitted by sah-na to AskAstrologers [link] [comments]


2023.03.27 01:25 Kadajko Ezreal needs AS scaling cast speed.

I really hate the AS hard-cap after certain amount of AH, it just feels so garbage. When you have enough haste to reset Q there is a certain amount of optimum AS that lets you AA once in between every Q, if you have less AS you won't have enough of it to attack between every Q, but if you have that optimum amount of AS you can build as much AS as you want on top of that but it will all be wasted, cuz you don't have time to AA more than once even if you are at 2.5. And if the enemy is in melee range you are perma stuck in Q casting time and don't even have time to AA even once. Ezreal needs ( if not other skills ) then at least Q to have reduced cast time that scales with amount of AS he has, because I really want to machine gun with Kraken and Lethal and Navori + more AH, but I can't because of this AS hard-cap.
submitted by Kadajko to ezrealmains [link] [comments]


2023.03.27 01:13 TechnoSharkMC [S] [USA-MA] Fuji X-T4 Silver , XF 23 f/2 , XF 16 - 80 f/4 , Tokina 70 - 210 , Peak Design Clip

Hey guys! I am reposting my XT-4 for sale because all of my buyers fell through. I understand that people aren't always certain they are interested in something when they PM, but please try to only reach out if you are looking to buy!
NEW TIMESTAMPS: https://imgur.com/a/pXYTGPu
------------------
Looking to sell my X-t4 kit that I purchased brand new. Served me incredibly well as my first serious camera but I have moved away from photography and can't really justify sitting on this as a student. This is my first post to this subreddit but I have confirmed trades in hardwareswap.
TIMESTAMP AND IMAGES: https://imgur.com/a/HHjvlAV
Fujifilm X-T4 Silver Body - Small paint scratches on the top viewfinder but no actual damage (See Photos). The rubber on the viewfinder has a slight crack in it but is easily replaceable (See Photos). The rest of the camera is w/o any marks. 5600 shutter count. 4 Batteries + Wasabi battery charger + Wrist Strap.
Fujifilm XF 23mm f/2 R WR - Silver and flawless. My go to lens for this camera because of its size. The lens cap works fine but is slightly dented because my dog got to it for a second D: (See Photos)
Fujifilm XF 16-80mm f/4 R OIS WR - Black and the lens that came with the body. Barely used because I found it too bulky.
Tokina 70-210mm f/4 - vintage lens that I bought a fuji mount adapter and has a 52mm Niko LMC-Haze lens. Fun lens to run around with.
Peak Design Capture Clip - works but the paint is all chipped (See Photos)
Price for everything - $1700 shipped $1500 local
IF YOU ARE IN THE BOSTON AREA I would much prefer making a local trade! Really looking to do this all at once so I am not interested in parting out this bundle at this moment, but feel free to let me know if you are looking at some of it. Please ask questions or request any photos! Thanks a million
submitted by TechnoSharkMC to photomarket [link] [comments]


2023.03.27 01:08 fvckCARDEE Not sure which I prefer

Not sure which I prefer submitted by fvckCARDEE to keyboards [link] [comments]


2023.03.27 01:03 iggy263 a bit of help please The game crashed whilst initializing game Error: java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not execute entrypoint stage 'client' due to errors, provided by 'geckolib3'!

---- Minecraft Crash Report ----
// There are four lights!

Time: 3/26/23, 7:02 PM
Description: Initializing game

java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not execute entrypoint stage 'client' due to errors, provided by 'geckolib3'!
at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.entrypoint.EntrypointUtils.lambda$invoke0$0([EntrypointUtils.java:51](https://EntrypointUtils.java:51)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.util.ExceptionUtil.gatherExceptions([ExceptionUtil.java:33](https://ExceptionUtil.java:33)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.entrypoint.EntrypointUtils.invoke0([EntrypointUtils.java:49](https://EntrypointUtils.java:49)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.entrypoint.EntrypointUtils.invoke([EntrypointUtils.java:35](https://EntrypointUtils.java:35)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.game.minecraft.Hooks.startClient([Hooks.java:53](https://Hooks.java:53)) at net.minecraft.class\_310.(class\_310.java:452) at net.minecraft.client.main.Main.main([Main.java:197](https://Main.java:197)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.game.minecraft.MinecraftGameProvider.launch([MinecraftGameProvider.java:461](https://MinecraftGameProvider.java:461)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.Knot.launch([Knot.java:74](https://Knot.java:74)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClient.main([KnotClient.java:23](https://KnotClient.java:23)) Suppressed: java.lang.BootstrapMethodError: java.lang.RuntimeException: Mixin transformation of software.bernie.geckolib3.renderers.geo.GeoEntityRenderer failed at ladysnake.pickyourpoison.client.PickYourPoisonClient.onInitializeClient([PickYourPoisonClient.java:36](https://PickYourPoisonClient.java:36)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.entrypoint.EntrypointUtils.invoke0([EntrypointUtils.java:47](https://EntrypointUtils.java:47)) ... 7 more Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Mixin transformation of software.bernie.geckolib3.renderers.geo.GeoEntityRenderer failed at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.getPostMixinClassByteArray([KnotClassDelegate.java:427](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:427)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.tryLoadClass([KnotClassDelegate.java:323](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:323)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.loadClass([KnotClassDelegate.java:218](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:218)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassLoader.loadClass([KnotClassLoader.java:145](https://KnotClassLoader.java:145)) at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass([ClassLoader.java:520](https://ClassLoader.java:520)) at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass([ClassLoader.java:1012](https://ClassLoader.java:1012)) at java.base/java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass([SecureClassLoader.java:150](https://SecureClassLoader.java:150)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassLoader.defineClassFwd([KnotClassLoader.java:186](https://KnotClassLoader.java:186)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.tryLoadClass([KnotClassDelegate.java:355](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:355)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.loadClass([KnotClassDelegate.java:218](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:218)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassLoader.loadClass([KnotClassLoader.java:145](https://KnotClassLoader.java:145)) at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass([ClassLoader.java:520](https://ClassLoader.java:520)) ... 9 more Caused by: org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.throwables.MixinTransformerError: An unexpected critical error was encountered at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinProcessor.applyMixins([MixinProcessor.java:392](https://MixinProcessor.java:392)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinTransformer.transformClass([MixinTransformer.java:234](https://MixinTransformer.java:234)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinTransformer.transformClassBytes([MixinTransformer.java:202](https://MixinTransformer.java:202)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.getPostMixinClassByteArray([KnotClassDelegate.java:422](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:422)) ... 21 more Caused by: org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.throwables.MixinApplyError: Mixin \[enchancement.mixins.json:frostbite.client.integration.geckolib.GeoEntityRendererMixin from mod enchancement\] from phase \[DEFAULT\] in config \[enchancement.mixins.json\] FAILED during APPLY at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinProcessor.handleMixinError([MixinProcessor.java:638](https://MixinProcessor.java:638)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinProcessor.handleMixinApplyError([MixinProcessor.java:589](https://MixinProcessor.java:589)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinProcessor.applyMixins([MixinProcessor.java:379](https://MixinProcessor.java:379)) ... 24 more Caused by: org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.throwables.InvalidMixinException: u/Shadow method getOverlay in enchancement.mixins.json:frostbite.client.integration.geckolib.GeoEntityRendererMixin from mod enchancement was not located in the target class software.bernie.geckolib3.renderers.geo.GeoEntityRenderer. Using refmap enchancement-refmap.json at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinPreProcessorStandard.attachSpecialMethod([MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:436](https://MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:436)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinPreProcessorStandard.attachShadowMethod([MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:412](https://MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:412)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinPreProcessorStandard.attachMethods([MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:340](https://MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:340)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinPreProcessorStandard.attach([MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:299](https://MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:299)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinPreProcessorStandard.createContextFor([MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:277](https://MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:277)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinInfo.createContextFor([MixinInfo.java:1289](https://MixinInfo.java:1289)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinApplicatorStandard.apply([MixinApplicatorStandard.java:292](https://MixinApplicatorStandard.java:292)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.TargetClassContext.apply([TargetClassContext.java:421](https://TargetClassContext.java:421)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.TargetClassContext.applyMixins([TargetClassContext.java:403](https://TargetClassContext.java:403)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinProcessor.applyMixins([MixinProcessor.java:363](https://MixinProcessor.java:363)) ... 24 more Suppressed: java.lang.BootstrapMethodError: java.lang.RuntimeException: Mixin transformation of software.bernie.geckolib3.renderers.geo.GeoEntityRenderer failed at ladysnake.ratsmischief.client.MischiefClient.onInitializeClient([MischiefClient.java:13](https://MischiefClient.java:13)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.entrypoint.EntrypointUtils.invoke0([EntrypointUtils.java:47](https://EntrypointUtils.java:47)) ... 7 more Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Mixin transformation of software.bernie.geckolib3.renderers.geo.GeoEntityRenderer failed at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.getPostMixinClassByteArray([KnotClassDelegate.java:427](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:427)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.tryLoadClass([KnotClassDelegate.java:323](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:323)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.loadClass([KnotClassDelegate.java:218](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:218)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassLoader.loadClass([KnotClassLoader.java:145](https://KnotClassLoader.java:145)) at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass([ClassLoader.java:520](https://ClassLoader.java:520)) at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass([ClassLoader.java:1012](https://ClassLoader.java:1012)) at java.base/java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass([SecureClassLoader.java:150](https://SecureClassLoader.java:150)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassLoader.defineClassFwd([KnotClassLoader.java:186](https://KnotClassLoader.java:186)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.tryLoadClass([KnotClassDelegate.java:355](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:355)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.loadClass([KnotClassDelegate.java:218](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:218)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassLoader.loadClass([KnotClassLoader.java:145](https://KnotClassLoader.java:145)) at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass([ClassLoader.java:520](https://ClassLoader.java:520)) ... 9 more Caused by: org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.throwables.MixinTransformerError: An unexpected critical error was encountered at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinProcessor.applyMixins([MixinProcessor.java:392](https://MixinProcessor.java:392)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinTransformer.transformClass([MixinTransformer.java:234](https://MixinTransformer.java:234)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinTransformer.transformClassBytes([MixinTransformer.java:202](https://MixinTransformer.java:202)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.getPostMixinClassByteArray([KnotClassDelegate.java:422](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:422)) ... 21 more Caused by: org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.throwables.MixinApplyError: Mixin \[enchancement.mixins.json:frostbite.client.integration.geckolib.GeoEntityRendererMixin from mod enchancement\] from phase \[DEFAULT\] in config \[enchancement.mixins.json\] FAILED during APPLY at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinProcessor.handleMixinError([MixinProcessor.java:638](https://MixinProcessor.java:638)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinProcessor.handleMixinApplyError([MixinProcessor.java:589](https://MixinProcessor.java:589)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinProcessor.applyMixins([MixinProcessor.java:379](https://MixinProcessor.java:379)) ... 24 more Caused by: org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.throwables.InvalidMixinException: u/Shadow method getOverlay in enchancement.mixins.json:frostbite.client.integration.geckolib.GeoEntityRendererMixin from mod enchancement was not located in the target class software.bernie.geckolib3.renderers.geo.GeoEntityRenderer. Using refmap enchancement-refmap.json at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinPreProcessorStandard.attachSpecialMethod([MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:436](https://MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:436)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinPreProcessorStandard.attachShadowMethod([MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:412](https://MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:412)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinPreProcessorStandard.attachMethods([MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:340](https://MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:340)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinPreProcessorStandard.attach([MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:299](https://MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:299)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinPreProcessorStandard.createContextFor([MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:277](https://MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:277)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinInfo.createContextFor([MixinInfo.java:1289](https://MixinInfo.java:1289)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinApplicatorStandard.apply([MixinApplicatorStandard.java:292](https://MixinApplicatorStandard.java:292)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.TargetClassContext.apply([TargetClassContext.java:421](https://TargetClassContext.java:421)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.TargetClassContext.applyMixins([TargetClassContext.java:403](https://TargetClassContext.java:403)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinProcessor.applyMixins([MixinProcessor.java:363](https://MixinProcessor.java:363)) ... 24 more 
Caused by: net.fabricmc.loader.api.EntrypointException: Exception while loading entries for entrypoint 'client' provided by 'geckolib3'
at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.entrypoint.EntrypointContainerImpl.getEntrypoint([EntrypointContainerImpl.java:56](https://EntrypointContainerImpl.java:56)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.entrypoint.EntrypointUtils.invoke0([EntrypointUtils.java:47](https://EntrypointUtils.java:47)) ... 7 more 
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Mixin transformation of software.bernie.geckolib3.renderers.geo.GeoEntityRenderer failed
at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.getPostMixinClassByteArray([KnotClassDelegate.java:427](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:427)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.tryLoadClass([KnotClassDelegate.java:323](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:323)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.loadClass([KnotClassDelegate.java:218](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:218)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassLoader.loadClass([KnotClassLoader.java:145](https://KnotClassLoader.java:145)) at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass([ClassLoader.java:520](https://ClassLoader.java:520)) at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass([ClassLoader.java:1012](https://ClassLoader.java:1012)) at java.base/java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass([SecureClassLoader.java:150](https://SecureClassLoader.java:150)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassLoader.defineClassFwd([KnotClassLoader.java:186](https://KnotClassLoader.java:186)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.tryLoadClass([KnotClassDelegate.java:355](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:355)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.loadClass([KnotClassDelegate.java:218](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:218)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassLoader.loadClass([KnotClassLoader.java:145](https://KnotClassLoader.java:145)) at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass([ClassLoader.java:520](https://ClassLoader.java:520)) at java.base/java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method) at java.base/java.lang.Class.forName([Class.java:467](https://Class.java:467)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.util.DefaultLanguageAdapter.create([DefaultLanguageAdapter.java:50](https://DefaultLanguageAdapter.java:50)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.entrypoint.EntrypointStorage$NewEntry.getOrCreate([EntrypointStorage.java:117](https://EntrypointStorage.java:117)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.entrypoint.EntrypointContainerImpl.getEntrypoint([EntrypointContainerImpl.java:53](https://EntrypointContainerImpl.java:53)) ... 8 more 
Caused by: org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.throwables.MixinTransformerError: An unexpected critical error was encountered
at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinProcessor.applyMixins([MixinProcessor.java:392](https://MixinProcessor.java:392)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinTransformer.transformClass([MixinTransformer.java:234](https://MixinTransformer.java:234)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinTransformer.transformClassBytes([MixinTransformer.java:202](https://MixinTransformer.java:202)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClassDelegate.getPostMixinClassByteArray([KnotClassDelegate.java:422](https://KnotClassDelegate.java:422)) ... 25 more 
Caused by: org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.throwables.MixinApplyError: Mixin [enchancement.mixins.json:frostbite.client.integration.geckolib.GeoEntityRendererMixin from mod enchancement] from phase [DEFAULT] in config [enchancement.mixins.json] FAILED during APPLY
at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinProcessor.handleMixinError([MixinProcessor.java:638](https://MixinProcessor.java:638)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinProcessor.handleMixinApplyError([MixinProcessor.java:589](https://MixinProcessor.java:589)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinProcessor.applyMixins([MixinProcessor.java:379](https://MixinProcessor.java:379)) ... 28 more 
Caused by: org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.throwables.InvalidMixinException: u/Shadow method getOverlay in enchancement.mixins.json:frostbite.client.integration.geckolib.GeoEntityRendererMixin from mod enchancement was not located in the target class software.bernie.geckolib3.renderers.geo.GeoEntityRenderer. Using refmap enchancement-refmap.json
at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinPreProcessorStandard.attachSpecialMethod([MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:436](https://MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:436)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinPreProcessorStandard.attachShadowMethod([MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:412](https://MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:412)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinPreProcessorStandard.attachMethods([MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:340](https://MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:340)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinPreProcessorStandard.attach([MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:299](https://MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:299)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinPreProcessorStandard.createContextFor([MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:277](https://MixinPreProcessorStandard.java:277)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinInfo.createContextFor([MixinInfo.java:1289](https://MixinInfo.java:1289)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinApplicatorStandard.apply([MixinApplicatorStandard.java:292](https://MixinApplicatorStandard.java:292)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.TargetClassContext.apply([TargetClassContext.java:421](https://TargetClassContext.java:421)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.TargetClassContext.applyMixins([TargetClassContext.java:403](https://TargetClassContext.java:403)) at org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.transformer.MixinProcessor.applyMixins([MixinProcessor.java:363](https://MixinProcessor.java:363)) ... 28 more 


A detailed walkthrough of the error, its code path and all known details is as follows:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-- Head --
Thread: Render thread
Stacktrace:
at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.entrypoint.EntrypointUtils.lambda$invoke0$0([EntrypointUtils.java:51](https://EntrypointUtils.java:51)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.util.ExceptionUtil.gatherExceptions([ExceptionUtil.java:33](https://ExceptionUtil.java:33)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.entrypoint.EntrypointUtils.invoke0([EntrypointUtils.java:49](https://EntrypointUtils.java:49)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.entrypoint.EntrypointUtils.invoke([EntrypointUtils.java:35](https://EntrypointUtils.java:35)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.game.minecraft.Hooks.startClient([Hooks.java:53](https://Hooks.java:53)) at net.minecraft.class\_310.(class\_310.java:452) 

-- Initialization --
Details:
Modules: ADVAPI32.dll:Advanced Windows 32 Base API:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation COMCTL32.dll:User Experience Controls Library:6.10 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation CRYPT32.dll:Crypto API32:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation CRYPTBASE.dll:Base cryptographic API DLL:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation CRYPTSP.dll:Cryptographic Service Provider API:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation DBGHELP.DLL:Windows Image Helper:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation DNSAPI.dll:DNS Client API DLL:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation GDI32.dll:GDI Client DLL:10.0.22621.608 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation IMM32.DLL:Multi-User Windows IMM32 API Client DLL:10.0.22621.1344 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation IPHLPAPI.DLL:IP Helper API:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation KERNEL32.DLL:Windows NT BASE API Client DLL:10.0.22621.900 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation KERNELBASE.dll:Windows NT BASE API Client DLL:10.0.22621.1344 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation MpOav.dll:IOfficeAntiVirus Module:4.18.2301.6 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation NSI.dll:NSI User-mode interface DLL:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation NTASN1.dll:Microsoft ASN.1 API:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation OLEAUT32.dll:OLEAUT32.DLL:10.0.22621.608 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation Ole32.dll:Microsoft OLE for Windows:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation PSAPI.DLL:Process Status Helper:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation Pdh.dll:Windows Performance Data Helper DLL:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation RPCRT4.dll:Remote Procedure Call Runtime:10.0.22621.1344 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation SHCORE.dll:SHCORE:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation SHELL32.dll:Windows Shell Common Dll:10.0.22621.755 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation USER32.dll:Multi-User Windows USER API Client DLL:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation USERENV.dll:Userenv:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation VCRUNTIME140.dll:Microsoft® C Runtime Library:14.29.30133.0 built by: vcwrkspc:Microsoft Corporation VERSION.dll:Version Checking and File Installation Libraries:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation WINHTTP.dll:Windows HTTP Services:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation WINMM.dll:MCI API DLL:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation WS2\_32.dll:Windows Socket 2.0 32-Bit DLL:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation WSOCK32.dll:Windows Socket 32-Bit DLL:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation amsi.dll:Anti-Malware Scan Interface:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation apphelp.dll:Application Compatibility Client Library:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation awt.dll:OpenJDK Platform binary:17.0.1.0:Microsoft bcrypt.dll:Windows Cryptographic Primitives Library:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation bcryptPrimitives.dll:Windows Cryptographic Primitives Library:10.0.22621.1344 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation clbcatq.dll:COM+ Configuration Catalog:2001.12.10941.16384 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation combase.dll:Microsoft COM for Windows:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation dbgcore.DLL:Windows Core Debugging Helpers:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation dhcpcsvc.DLL:DHCP Client Service:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation dhcpcsvc6.DLL:DHCPv6 Client:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation fwpuclnt.dll:FWP/IPsec User-Mode API:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation gdi32full.dll:GDI Client DLL:10.0.22621.1344 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation glfw.dll java.dll:OpenJDK Platform binary:17.0.1.0:Microsoft javaw.exe:OpenJDK Platform binary:17.0.1.0:Microsoft jemalloc.dll jimage.dll:OpenJDK Platform binary:17.0.1.0:Microsoft jli.dll:OpenJDK Platform binary:17.0.1.0:Microsoft jna7981409455618304418.dll:JNA native library:6.1.2:Java(TM) Native Access (JNA) jvm.dll:OpenJDK 64-Bit server VM:17.0.1.0:Microsoft kernel.appcore.dll:AppModel API Host:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation lwjgl.dll management.dll:OpenJDK Platform binary:17.0.1.0:Microsoft management\_ext.dll:OpenJDK Platform binary:17.0.1.0:Microsoft msvcp140.dll:Microsoft® C Runtime Library:14.29.30133.0 built by: vcwrkspc:Microsoft Corporation msvcp\_win.dll:Microsoft® C Runtime Library:10.0.22621.608 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation msvcrt.dll:Windows NT CRT DLL:7.0.22621.608 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation mswsock.dll:Microsoft Windows Sockets 2.0 Service Provider:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation napinsp.dll:E-mail Naming Shim Provider:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation ncrypt.dll:Windows NCrypt Router:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation net.dll:OpenJDK Platform binary:17.0.1.0:Microsoft nio.dll:OpenJDK Platform binary:17.0.1.0:Microsoft nlansp\_c.dll:NLA Namespace Service Provider DLL:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation ntdll.dll:NT Layer DLL:10.0.22621.900 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation perfos.dll:Windows System Performance Objects DLL:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation pfclient.dll:SysMain Client:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation pnrpnsp.dll:PNRP Name Space Provider:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation profapi.dll:User Profile Basic API:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation rasadhlp.dll:Remote Access AutoDial Helper:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation rsaenh.dll:Microsoft Enhanced Cryptographic Provider:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation sechost.dll:Host for SCM/SDDL/LSA Lookup APIs:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation shlwapi.dll:Shell Light-weight Utility Library:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation sunmscapi.dll:OpenJDK Platform binary:17.0.1.0:Microsoft svml.dll:OpenJDK Platform binary:17.0.1.0:Microsoft ucrtbase.dll:Microsoft® C Runtime Library:10.0.22621.608 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation vcruntime140\_1.dll:Microsoft® C Runtime Library:14.29.30133.0 built by: vcwrkspc:Microsoft Corporation verify.dll:OpenJDK Platform binary:17.0.1.0:Microsoft win32u.dll:Win32u:10.0.22621.1413 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation windows.storage.dll:Microsoft WinRT Storage API:10.0.22621.608 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation winrnr.dll:LDAP RnR Provider DLL:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation wintypes.dll:Windows Base Types DLL:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation wshbth.dll:Windows Sockets Helper DLL:10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800):Microsoft Corporation zip.dll:OpenJDK Platform binary:17.0.1.0:Microsoft 
Stacktrace:
at net.minecraft.client.main.Main.main([Main.java:197](https://Main.java:197)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.game.minecraft.MinecraftGameProvider.launch([MinecraftGameProvider.java:461](https://MinecraftGameProvider.java:461)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.Knot.launch([Knot.java:74](https://Knot.java:74)) at net.fabricmc.loader.impl.launch.knot.KnotClient.main([KnotClient.java:23](https://KnotClient.java:23)) 

-- System Details --
Details:
Minecraft Version: 1.18.2 Minecraft Version ID: 1.18.2 Operating System: Windows 10 (amd64) version 10.0 Java Version: 17.0.1, Microsoft Java VM Version: OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (mixed mode), Microsoft Memory: 701476184 bytes (668 MiB) / 1308622848 bytes (1248 MiB) up to 2147483648 bytes (2048 MiB) CPUs: 4 Processor Vendor: GenuineIntel Processor Name: 11th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-11800H @ 2.30GHz Identifier: Intel64 Family 6 Model 141 Stepping 1 Microarchitecture: unknown Frequency (GHz): 2.30 Number of physical packages: 1 Number of physical CPUs: 8 Number of logical CPUs: 16 Graphics card #0 name: Virtual Desktop Monitor Graphics card #0 vendor: Virtual Desktop, Inc. Graphics card #0 VRAM (MB): 0.00 Graphics card #0 deviceId: unknown Graphics card #0 versionInfo: DriverVersion=15.39.56.845 Graphics card #1 name: Intel(R) UHD Graphics Graphics card #1 vendor: Intel Corporation (0x8086) Graphics card #1 VRAM (MB): 1024.00 Graphics card #1 deviceId: 0x9a60 Graphics card #1 versionInfo: DriverVersion=30.0.101.2079 Graphics card #2 name: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 Ti Laptop GPU Graphics card #2 vendor: NVIDIA (0x10de) Graphics card #2 VRAM (MB): 4095.00 Graphics card #2 deviceId: 0x25a0 Graphics card #2 versionInfo: DriverVersion=31.0.15.2737 Memory slot #0 capacity (MB): 8192.00 Memory slot #0 clockSpeed (GHz): 3.20 Memory slot #0 type: DDR4 Memory slot #1 capacity (MB): 8192.00 Memory slot #1 clockSpeed (GHz): 3.20 Memory slot #1 type: DDR4 Virtual memory max (MB): 28373.52 Virtual memory used (MB): 24028.61 Swap memory total (MB): 12288.00 Swap memory used (MB): 1504.79 JVM Flags: 9 total; -XX:HeapDumpPath=MojangTricksIntelDriversForPerformance\_javaw.exe\_minecraft.exe.heapdump -Xss1M -Xmx2G -XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions -XX:+UseG1GC -XX:G1NewSizePercent=20 -XX:G1ReservePercent=20 -XX:MaxGCPauseMillis=50 -XX:G1HeapRegionSize=32M Fabric Mods: architectury: Architectury 4.11.89 blast: BLAST 1.9.1 bookshelf: Bookshelf 13.2.53 creeperspores: Creeper Spores 1.8.0 effective: Effective 1.2.1 cloth-config: Cloth Config v6 6.2.57 
cloth-basic-math: cloth-basic-math 0.6.0
 enchancement: Enchancement 1.18-19 cardinal-components-base: Cardinal Components API (base) 4.2.0 cardinal-components-entity: Cardinal Components API (entities) 4.2.0 cardinal-components-world: Cardinal Components API (worlds) 4.2.0 com\_github\_llamalad7\_mixinextras: MixinExtras 0.1.1 midnightlib: MidnightLib 0.4.4 step-height-entity-attribute: Step Height Entity Attribute 1.0.0 enchdesc: EnchantmentDescriptions 10.0.12 fabric-api: Fabric API 0.75.1+1.18.2 fabric-api-base: Fabric API Base 0.4.5+64b7c69360 fabric-api-lookup-api-v1: Fabric API Lookup API (v1) 1.6.3+2373a54560 fabric-biome-api-v1: Fabric Biome API (v1) 8.0.6+651bcc5960 fabric-block-api-v1: Fabric Block API (v1) 1.0.0+ee3621fc60 fabric-blockrenderlayer-v1: Fabric BlockRenderLayer Registration (v1) 1.1.13+3ac43d9560 fabric-command-api-v1: Fabric Command API (v1) 1.1.10+d7c144a860 fabric-commands-v0: Fabric Commands (v0) 0.2.9+b4f4f6cd60 fabric-containers-v0: Fabric Containers (v0) 0.1.24+d7c144a860 fabric-content-registries-v0: Fabric Content Registries (v0) 3.1.2+c85f2e3860 fabric-convention-tags-v1: Fabric Convention Tags 1.0.2+474e4f7960 fabric-crash-report-info-v1: Fabric Crash Report Info (v1) 0.2.1+ee261a3e60 fabric-data-generation-api-v1: Fabric Data Generation API (v1) 3.0.3+9fcb91d260 fabric-dimensions-v1: Fabric Dimensions API (v1) 2.1.21+489d6f8260 fabric-entity-events-v1: Fabric Entity Events (v1) 1.4.9+d7c144a860 fabric-events-interaction-v0: Fabric Events Interaction (v0) 0.4.20+d7c144a860 fabric-events-lifecycle-v0: Fabric Events Lifecycle (v0) 0.2.21+d7c144a860 fabric-game-rule-api-v1: Fabric Game Rule API (v1) 1.0.13+d7c144a860 fabric-item-api-v1: Fabric Item API (v1) 1.6.1+a6f01b2660 fabric-item-groups-v0: Fabric Item Groups (v0) 0.3.15+91896a4960 fabric-key-binding-api-v1: Fabric Key Binding API (v1) 1.0.12+54e5b2ec60 fabric-keybindings-v0: Fabric Key Bindings (v0) 0.2.10+b4f4f6cd60 fabric-lifecycle-events-v1: Fabric Lifecycle Events (v1) 2.1.1+cc71601c60 fabric-loot-api-v2: Fabric Loot API (v2) 1.1.1+1997ad1260 fabric-loot-tables-v1: Fabric Loot Tables (v1) 1.1.3+e747827960 fabric-mining-level-api-v1: Fabric Mining Level API (v1) 2.1.5+cc71601c60 fabric-models-v0: Fabric Models (v0) 0.3.7+d7c144a860 fabric-networking-api-v1: Fabric Networking API (v1) 1.0.24+2d30af4b60 fabric-networking-v0: Fabric Networking (v0) 0.3.11+b4f4f6cd60 fabric-object-builder-api-v1: Fabric Object Builder API (v1) 2.1.4+032c981d60 fabric-particles-v1: Fabric Particles (v1) 0.2.13+526dc1ac60 fabric-registry-sync-v0: Fabric Registry Sync (v0) 0.9.12+bb2e047760 fabric-renderer-api-v1: Fabric Renderer API (v1) 0.5.0+bf48649860 fabric-renderer-indigo: Fabric Renderer - Indigo 0.6.1+03e2b68760 fabric-renderer-registries-v1: Fabric Renderer Registries (v1) 3.2.12+b4f4f6cd60 fabric-rendering-data-attachment-v1: Fabric Rendering Data Attachment (v1) 0.3.9+ee3621fc60 fabric-rendering-fluids-v1: Fabric Rendering Fluids (v1) 2.0.3+54e5b2ec60 fabric-rendering-v0: Fabric Rendering (v0) 1.1.14+b4f4f6cd60 fabric-rendering-v1: Fabric Rendering (v1) 1.10.8+54e5b2ec60 fabric-resource-conditions-api-v1: Fabric Resource Conditions API (v1) 2.0.3+91b7aa6660 fabric-resource-loader-v0: Fabric Resource Loader (v0) 0.5.2+446e059560 fabric-screen-api-v1: Fabric Screen API (v1) 1.0.11+d882b91560 fabric-screen-handler-api-v1: Fabric Screen Handler API (v1) 1.2.3+1f6558e860 fabric-textures-v0: Fabric Textures (v0) 1.0.13+3ac43d9560 fabric-transfer-api-v1: Fabric Transfer API (v1) 1.6.4+f4563ac860 fabric-transitive-access-wideners-v1: Fabric Transitive Access Wideners (v1) 1.1.0+e747827960 fabricloader: Fabric Loader 0.14.11 geckolib3: Geckolib 3.0.35 com\_eliotlash\_mclib\_mclib: mclib 18 com\_eliotlash\_molang\_molang: molang 18 illuminations: Illuminations 1.10.4 impaled: Impaled 1.1.3 java: OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM 17 minecraft: Minecraft 1.18.2 nomadbooks: Nomad Books 1.0.1 pickyourpoison: Pick Your Poison 1.0.8 org\_json\_json: json 20211205 satin: Satin 1.7.2 ratsmischief: Rat's Mischief 1.3.7 roughlyenoughitems: Roughly Enough Items 8.3.594 error\_notifier: Error Notifier 1.0.9 tooltipfix: ToolTip Fix 1.0.4-1.18 Launched Version: fabric-loader-0.14.11-1.18.2 Backend library: LWJGL version 3.2.2 build 10 Backend API: Unknown Window size:  GL Caps: Using framebuffer using OpenGL 3.2 GL debug messages:  Using VBOs: Yes Is Modded: Definitely; Client brand changed to 'fabric' Type: Client (map\_client.txt) CPU:  
submitted by iggy263 to fabricmc [link] [comments]


2023.03.27 01:01 supercoolandverygood [WTS] RMR, Holosun 403B, SBTactical Folder, SBA3s, Olights, ASR Muzzle Devices, and More! Moving Sale/Parts Bin Cleanup

The Goods

Nothing keeps the Sunday Scaries at bay quite like the sweet dopamine that accompanies buying gun parts online. Help me, help you, and buy my stuff

Prices are Paypal F&F, add 3% for G&S. Shipping is a flat rate of $5. Whether you buy one thing or you buy everything, just slap 5 on it.

Open to reasonable offers and bundle pricing, Dibs>PMs.

Optics and mounts:

RMScalarworks Bundle - $460
FDE Trijicon RM06 - 3.25 MOA - $380
Scalarworks LEAP 04 RMR Mount - $100
Model: SW0410

Holosun HS403B - $120 - New, mounted, never used

Midwest Industries Low MP5/MP5 Clone Pic Top Rail - $50

Lights and stuff:

Modlite FDE ModButton(Pic/Surefire) - $65

Olight Mini Odin w/ charger and tape switch - $90

Olight Mini Odin w/ charger but NO tape switch - $80

Olight Pic Rail Adapter - $10

Magpul M-Lok Extended Cantilever Scout Mount - $10

Amazon Pic rail adapter for light - $5

Braces and bits:

SB Tactical FS1913A Folding Brace - $150 - Mounted, caressed, never used

SB Tactical HKPDW (MP5/MP5 Clone Brace) - $200

PSA branded SBA3 - $35

Salty Rattle-Canned SB Tactical SBA3 - $10 - Needs strap

Irregular Defense FEER SB3.75 Riser - $50 - GAFS catch and release

Muzzle Devices:

SilencerCo ASR Single Port Brake, 1/2x28 in 9mm - $45
Model: AC2628

SilencerCo ASR 3 Port Brake, 1/2x28 in 5.56 - $60
Model: AC142

Plain Lantac Dragon Brake, 1/2x28 in 5.56 - $50
Model: DGN556B

AR Parts:

Thoroughbred Arms Stripped Upper - $75
Model: M4 Upper V2

Odinworks Ambi Safety - $30

15” Key-mod Handguard - $20 - Uncertain but I think it’s the “AIM Sports AR-15 KeyMod GEN II Handguard”

Magpul AFG (MLOK/FDE) - $10

BCM FDE Grip - $8

1x 2x A2 Grippies - $5 each - Need mounting screw

Miscellaneous Parts:

Sig OEM P365/P365XL grip (no manual safety cutout) - $30

Sig OEM P365/P365XL grip with manual safety cutout - $30

Canik TP9SFX/TP9SFL Standard Match Barrel - $40 - Double digit round count
submitted by supercoolandverygood to GunAccessoriesForSale [link] [comments]


2023.03.27 00:16 Hubertos19 W: offers, AABVTSQ/255050h/2515r ULR H: weapons, perfect EPR rollers, armor, apparel, plans & recipes, junk & flux, btats and other consumables, misc & mods, caps & possum badges

my inventory Already own those ULRs tho: AA/25/25 B/50/15r TS/50h/25 Q/25/25 V/50h/25
submitted by Hubertos19 to Market76 [link] [comments]


2023.03.27 00:14 Illustrious-Feed-355 H: Trades W: Rare apparel, Q,B Commandos or heavy grolls may consider junk or caps on some

Anti armor
AA 25ffr 25 Handmade
AA E 25 Handmade
AA 50c 25 compound bow
AA 25ffr 50 break gatling plasma
AA 25ffr 15rl .50 cal
AA 40ss 90rw assaultron blade
AA 40pa 1s assaultron blade
AA 40pa 1s spear
AA 50 bash 50dr mini
AA E Handmade 2*
AA E 1a railway
AA 50c compound bow 2*
AA 40ss 40pa meat hook
AA 40pa 1s multi purpose are
AA 50c 15c ult laser
AA E 15c 10 mm pistol
AA E 50dr 10 mm pistol
Aristocrats
Ari 25ffr 25 railway
Assassins
As 25ffr 25 pepper shaker
Berserkers
Ber 25ffr 25 laser pistol
Bloodied *
B 50c 15c laser nu
B 25dwa 250 gatling plasma
B 40pa 40 og unstoppable monster
B 40pa 40 boxing glove
B 40ss 50 dura boxing glove
B ss 1s powerfist
B ss 1s bear arm
B 40pa 1s Chinese officers sword
B 40 ss 40pa mole miner gauntlet
B 50c 50 break non enclave plasma flamer
B 50c 50dr bow
B 50c stealth crossbow
B 25dwa 15rl tesla
B E 1p .50 cal
B 50c 50 break fixer
B 50c 250 fixer
B 50vhc 15rl railway
B E 250 combat rifle
B E 250 double barrel
B40ss 40pa death Tambo
B 50c 15c Tommy gun
B 50c 15c combat shotgun
B 50C 15C Double barrel
Executioners
Exe 25ffr 15rl railway
Exe E 25 black powder rifle
Exe 50c 15c black powder rifle
Exe 25ffr 25 assault rifle
Exterminators
Ghoul slayers
Gs 25ffr 90 gamma gun
Gs 25ffr 25 Tommy gun
Gs 25ffr 1p tesla
GS E 15rl Tommy gun
Gourmand
Gour 25ffr 25 combat rifle
Gour 25ffr 25 railway
Instigating
Juggernaut
Jug E 90 lmg
Juggernaut 25ffr 25 lmg
Jug E 15fr minigun
Junkies
J E 25 minigun
Mutants
Mu E 25 railway
Nocturnal
Noc 50hc 25 railway
Nocturnal 25ffr 25 non enclave plasma pistol
Quad Q 50c 15fr enclave sniper stab stock short recon scope
Q E 15rl gatling gun
Q 25dwa 15rl .50 cal
Q 25ffr fms fixer
Q 50c 15c fixer
Q E 50 break fixer
Q 50 limb 15fr laser pistol nu
Q 25 dwa 50 dura flamer
Q E 25 pump action shotgun
Q E 15rl pipe bolt action
Q 25ffr fms gamma gun
Q 50c 90 10mm pistol
Q 25ffr 25 hunting rifle
Q 25ffr 15c minigun
Q 25ffr lmg 2*
Two shot
TSE 15c fixer
TSE 90 fixer
Ts 25ffr 15c 10mm pistol
Ts 25ffr 1p gatling laser
Ts 50c 25 lever action
Ts 25ffr 15rl combat shotgun
Ts 50c 25 Hunting rifle
Vampire
V 40ss 25 chainsaw
V 40pa 15c chainsaw
V 25ffr stealth fixer
V 25ffr 1p enclave flamer stab stock reflex
V 25ffr 250 fixer
V E 15rl 44 pistol
V 25ffr 1p enclave flamer reflex stabilized stock
Armor
Assassins ap 50 brake heavy combat RA
Bol ap fdc USA LA
Life saving ap jwr USA RA
Uny 1p cav combat RA
Uny 1s sent trapper LL
Uny ap 50 brake fsa chest
Uny 1in 15 limb combat RA
Uny ap 50 fall sturdy combat chest
Uny 1in ammo rw sturdy leather RA
Uny 1L fdc USA RL
Uny cryo cav combat LA
Uny 1in jwr wood cp
Uny 1a cav USA LL
Uny 25 poison sent heavy metal CP
Uny AP frost dmg trapper LL
Overeaters ap 2* marine LA
Overeaters 1s jwr sturdy leather cp
Oe 7 led wwr robot ll
Oe 1p wwr sturdy combat Rl
Oe 1s jwr sturdy leather chest
Oe ap fdc sturdy metal Rl
Oe cryo cav sturdy raider Rl
Oe ap cav trapper Rl
Oe ap fdc USA LL
Regenerating ap cav fsa LL
Van ap lock fsa Rl
Van ap 15 block leather LL
Van ap frost combat RL
Van ap 50break metal LL
Van ap fdc raider RA
Wish list Leather coat, traveling leather coat, tattered field jacket, red asylum
E25 lever action riffles (only need these)
AS E25,Gour E25, Z E25
Other meta commandos and heavys AA, B, V, Q
submitted by Illustrious-Feed-355 to Market76 [link] [comments]


2023.03.27 00:13 Illustrious-Feed-355 [XB1] H: Trades W: Rare apparel, Q,B Commandos or heavy grolls may consider junk or caps on some

Anti armor
AA 25ffr 25 Handmade
AA E 25 Handmade
AA 50c 25 compound bow
AA 25ffr 50 break gatling plasma
AA 25ffr 15rl .50 cal
AA 40ss 90rw assaultron blade
AA 40pa 1s assaultron blade
AA 40pa 1s spear
AA 50 bash 50dr mini
AA E Handmade 2*
AA E 1a railway
AA 50c compound bow 2*
AA 40ss 40pa meat hook
AA 40pa 1s multi purpose are
AA 50c 15c ult laser
AA E 15c 10 mm pistol
AA E 50dr 10 mm pistol
Aristocrats
Ari 25ffr 25 railway
Assassins
As 25ffr 25 pepper shaker
Berserkers
Ber 25ffr 25 laser pistol
Bloodied *
B 50c 15c laser nu
B 25dwa 250 gatling plasma
B 40pa 40 og unstoppable monster
B 40pa 40 boxing glove
B 40ss 50 dura boxing glove
B ss 1s powerfist
B ss 1s bear arm
B 40pa 1s Chinese officers sword
B 40 ss 40pa mole miner gauntlet
B 50c 50 break non enclave plasma flamer
B 50c 50dr bow
B 50c stealth crossbow
B 25dwa 15rl tesla
B E 1p .50 cal
B 50c 50 break fixer
B 50c 250 fixer
B 50vhc 15rl railway
B E 250 combat rifle
B E 250 double barrel
B40ss 40pa death Tambo
B 50c 15c Tommy gun
B 50c 15c combat shotgun
B 50C 15C Double barrel
Executioners
Exe 25ffr 15rl railway
Exe E 25 black powder rifle
Exe 50c 15c black powder rifle
Exe 25ffr 25 assault rifle
Exterminators
Ghoul slayers
Gs 25ffr 90 gamma gun
Gs 25ffr 25 Tommy gun
Gs 25ffr 1p tesla
GS E 15rl Tommy gun
Gourmand
Gour 25ffr 25 combat rifle
Gour 25ffr 25 railway
Instigating
Juggernaut
Jug E 90 lmg
Juggernaut 25ffr 25 lmg
Jug E 15fr minigun
Junkies
J E 25 minigun
Mutants
Mu E 25 railway
Nocturnal
Noc 50hc 25 railway
Nocturnal 25ffr 25 non enclave plasma pistol
Quad Q 50c 15fr enclave sniper stab stock short recon scope
Q E 15rl gatling gun
Q 25dwa 15rl .50 cal
Q 25ffr fms fixer
Q 50c 15c fixer
Q E 50 break fixer
Q 50 limb 15fr laser pistol nu
Q 25 dwa 50 dura flamer
Q E 25 pump action shotgun
Q E 15rl pipe bolt action
Q 25ffr fms gamma gun
Q 50c 90 10mm pistol
Q 25ffr 25 hunting rifle
Q 25ffr 15c minigun
Q 25ffr lmg 2*
Two shot
TSE 15c fixer
TSE 90 fixer
Ts 25ffr 15c 10mm pistol
Ts 25ffr 1p gatling laser
Ts 50c 25 lever action
Ts 25ffr 15rl combat shotgun
Ts 50c 25 Hunting rifle
Vampire
V 40ss 25 chainsaw
V 40pa 15c chainsaw
V 25ffr stealth fixer
V 25ffr 1p enclave flamer stab stock reflex
V 25ffr 250 fixer
V E 15rl 44 pistol
V 25ffr 1p enclave flamer reflex stabilized stock
Armor
Assassins ap 50 brake heavy combat RA
Bol ap fdc USA LA
Life saving ap jwr USA RA
Uny 1p cav combat RA
Uny 1s sent trapper LL
Uny ap 50 brake fsa chest
Uny 1in 15 limb combat RA
Uny ap 50 fall sturdy combat chest
Uny 1in ammo rw sturdy leather RA
Uny 1L fdc USA RL
Uny cryo cav combat LA
Uny 1in jwr wood cp
Uny 1a cav USA LL
Uny 25 poison sent heavy metal CP
Uny AP frost dmg trapper LL
Overeaters ap 2* marine LA
Overeaters 1s jwr sturdy leather cp
Oe 7 led wwr robot ll
Oe 1p wwr sturdy combat Rl
Oe 1s jwr sturdy leather chest
Oe ap fdc sturdy metal Rl
Oe cryo cav sturdy raider Rl
Oe ap cav trapper Rl
Oe ap fdc USA LL
Regenerating ap cav fsa LL
Van ap lock fsa Rl
Van ap 15 block leather LL
Van ap frost combat RL
Van ap 50break metal LL
Van ap fdc raider RA
Wish list Leather coat, traveling leather coat, tattered field jacket, red asylum
E25 lever action riffles (only need these)
AS E25,Gour E25, Z E25
Other meta commandos and heavys AA, B, V, Q
submitted by Illustrious-Feed-355 to Fallout76Marketplace [link] [comments]


2023.03.27 00:12 Big-Lengthiness-7857 H: Aa50c90 Cryo & Q/Ffr/Break Alien Blaster W: Caps

submitted by Big-Lengthiness-7857 to Market76 [link] [comments]


2023.03.27 00:03 TarondorIX [USA-TX] [H] Apple iPad Air, Amazon Kindle, LG 27UD68-W, Atdec Quad Monitor Stand, Liquid Cooling Components (XSPC / Koolance), Tech Pouch, PC Parts (Canary, EVGA, Venta), Car Audio / Sound Components (Kicker / Rockford Fosgate), Free Stuff [W] PayPal, Acer Predator XB273K Packaging

All prices include shipping. Can add free stuff to purchases but if the free item is larger than the item, you're purchasing then the difference in shipping will be added. If you are looking for just free items you need to pay for the shipping listed, obviously bundling a bunch of items into a single box would also decrease the cost of shipping.

Tablets (Timestamps) Price (includes shipping)
Apple iPad Air Wifi + Cellular 32GB screen has protector, no other accessories $40 or best offer (for parts, belonged to parents who dropped it, cannot complete restore anymore, screen partially detects input)
White Amazon Kindle Paperwhite 7th Gen 4GB includes MicroUSB Cable, Charging Block $40 or best offer
LG 27UD68-W includes OEM Packaging, OEM (DisplayPort & HDMI) Cables, OEM Power Supply $200 or best offer
Atdec VFS-Q Visidec Quad Freestanding Monitor Stand w/ OEM Components (link) $200 or best offer

All liquid / water cooling components has been flushed and cleaned as thoroughly as possible!
Components (Timestamps) Price (includes shipping)
XSPC AX360 Radiator White includes 2 fittings (link) $70 or best offer
XSPC EX360 Radiator Black (link) $50 or best offer
Koolance SPL-XUFY5B 5-way Fitting Body (link) $10 or best offer (like new, used once for testing)
Koolance ADT-DXG90 Fitting Single, Swiveling 90-Degree (link) $15 or best offer (like new, used once for testing)

All components and electronics have been confirmed to be functioning unless otherwise stated.
Computer Parts & Electronics (Timestamps) Price (includes shipping)
Apple 60W MagSafe 1 Power Adapter (Model: A1344) $40 or best offer
Canary Security Camera with Data Cable, Power Cable, Ethernet Cable $30 or best offer
Synology D3NS1866L-4G 4GB DDR3L 1600MHz SODIMM RAM $20 or best offer
ASUS ROG Strix Z370-I Motherboard includes 4 SATA Cables, WiFi Antenna, Rear Panel Plate, 4-pin Speaker, Header Extension Cable $100 or best offer (for parts, during system disassembly, bent one pin circled in red, POST says RAM issue)
HP 784468-601 Motherboard for a HP zBook 15 G2 includes Intel i7-4700MQ $100 or best offer
Amazon Fire Stick 4k $40 or best offer

Computer Parts & Electronics (Timestamps) Price (includes shipping)
EVGA Supernova 1000 P2 Platinum Power Supply with all OEM cables and bag $125 or best offer (warranty ends December 2023)
Venta LW25 Humidifier / Air Washer $150 or best offer

Computer Parts & Electronics (Timestamps) Price (includes shipping)
Silicone Bicycle Phone Mount $10 or best offer
Anker Car Charger $15 or best offer
6-pack of 3M Professional Grade Rubberized Undercoating $50 or best offer
Risk Board Game $30 or best offer (comes with two versions of the game)

Tech Pouches (Timestamps) Price (includes shipping)
Rawrow Tech Pouch $20 or best offer

All these components were removed from a full functioning car stereo system that was upgraded.
Automotive / Car Audio / Sound Components (Timestamps) Price (includes shipping)
Lightning Audio by Rockford Fosgate 4 AWG ANL Fuse Holder $15 or best offer
2x Rockford Fosgate RFD4 1/0 4 AWG Distribution Block Platinum $20 each or best offer
Kicker 46FHS Single ANL Fuse Holder $25 or best offer
Spool of Solid Copper 12 AWG Wire White $15 or best offer
Spool of Ancor Marine Grade 18 AWG Cable Black $10 or best offer
Spool of Ancor Marine Grade 10 AWG Cable Black $10 or best offer
Lightning Audio by Rockford Fosgate 4 AWG Cable Red $15 or best offer (can give a deal if merged with other components)
Kicker 4 AWG Cable Blue $15 or best offer (can give a deal if merged with other components)
Ancor Marine Grade 18 AWG Cable Black w/ Ring Connectors $10 or best offer (can give a deal if merged with other components)
Kicker 4 AWG Cable Black $5 or best offer (can give a deal if merged with other components)
12 AWG Red Cable w/ Ring Connector $5 or best offer (can give a deal if merged with other components)
Bag of Crimp Connectors $10 or best offer (can give a deal if merged with other components)
4x Fuses $5 each (or $5 for both)

For all free stuff, you either can bundle it with items that you purchase, or you will need to pay for the shipping if you want the free stuff alone.
Free Stuff (Timestamps) Technically Free But Price Is For Shipping Item Alone
4x Maxtor DiamondMax 10 80GB 8MB Cache 7200RPM SATA I (Model: 6L080M0) (includes a rack) $30
Western Digital 500GB Scorpio (broken) $10
Blue Toshiba 120GB HDD2H25 (broken) $10

Free Stuff (Timestamps) Technically Free But Price Is For Shipping Item Alone
Add2PSU Rev A $5
Cooler Master SATA 2x Hard Drive Pane $5
PCIe Slot Fan Mounting Bracket $5
2x Logisys Computer 12" Dual Red Cold Cathode Kit for Sound Control Module $10
Firewire Cable $10
HP 45W Charger (Model: TPN-CA14) $10
HP 45W Charger (Model: HSTNN-DA40) $10
2x Power Switches $5 each (or $5 for both)
Motherboard USB 3.0 to Female USB 3.0 Ports $5 each
XSPC 5.25 inch Reservoir $10
Nose Hair & Nail Clipper Set $5
Bag of MicroSD Protective Covers $5 each (or $10 for all)
Drop Stop Slide-Free Pad $5
Bottle of EK Ekoolant UV Blue 50% Remaining $10
Blue Cube Sponge $5
Glade Wall Spray $5
Canon CompactFlash Card 16MB $5
J+S Sunglass Case $5
EK m.2 NVME Heatsink $10

I am also looking for packaging for an Acer Predator XB273K Monitor (Examples)
submitted by TarondorIX to hardwareswap [link] [comments]


2023.03.26 23:58 rementis Strange smbd performance issue

I have an smb share from:
NAME="Linux Mint"
VERSION="20.3 (Una)"
This is mounted to Win 10 Pro.
The strange part... If I start copying a file from Win10 to the share, I get 10mb transfer rate even though it's a 1gb network connection.
If I login to Linux Mint and issue "systemctl restart smbd", then the copy from Win10 gets 100mb.
I'm not sure how long it takes for the speed to drop. Now any time I want to copy a larger file I am in the habit of restarting smbd so I can get the good transfer speed.
Any ideas? smb.conf here:
# # Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for Debian GNU/Linux. # # # This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the # smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed # here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which # are not shown in this example # # Some options that are often worth tuning have been included as # commented-out examples in this file. # - When such options are commented with ";", the proposed setting # differs from the default Samba behaviour # - When commented with "#", the proposed setting is the default # behaviour of Samba but the option is considered important # enough to be mentioned here # # NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command # "testparm" to check that you have not made any basic syntactic # errors. #======================= Global Settings ======================= [global] strict allocate = Yes # allocation roundup size = 4096 read raw = Yes server signing = No write raw = Yes strict locking = No # socket options = TCP_NODELAY IPTOS_LOWDELAY SO_RCVBUF=131072 SO_SNDBUF=131072 min receivefile size = 16384 use sendfile = Yes aio read size = 16384 aio write size = 16384 workgroup = WORKGROUP # server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field server string = %h server (Samba, Ubuntu) #### Networking #### # The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to # This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask; # interface names are normally preferred ; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0 interfaces = ens1f0 # Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the # 'interfaces' option above to use this. # It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is # not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself. However, this # option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly. ; bind interfaces only = yes #### Debugging/Accounting #### # This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine # that connects log file = /valog/samba/log.%m # Cap the size of the individual log files (in KiB). max log size = 1000 # We want Samba to only log to /valog/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd}. # Append [email protected] if you want important messages to be sent to syslog too. logging = file # Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace panic action = /usshare/samba/panic-action %d ####### Authentication ####### # Server role. Defines in which mode Samba will operate. Possible # values are "standalone server", "member server", "classic primary # domain controller", "classic backup domain controller", "active # directory domain controller". # # Most people will want "standalone server" or "member server". # Running as "active directory domain controller" will require first # running "samba-tool domain provision" to wipe databases and create a # new domain. server role = standalone server obey pam restrictions = yes # This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix # password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the # passdb is changed. unix password sync = yes # For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following # parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan < for # sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge). passwd program = /usbin/passwd %u passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* . # This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes # when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in # 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'. pam password change = yes # This option controls how unsuccessful authentication attempts are mapped # to anonymous connections map to guest = bad user ########## Domains ########### # # The following settings only takes effect if 'server role = primary # classic domain controller', 'server role = backup domain controller' # or 'domain logons' is set # # It specifies the location of the user's # profile directory from the client point of view) The following # required a [profiles] share to be setup on the samba server (see # below) ; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U # Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory # (this is Samba's default) # logon path = \\%N\%U\profile # The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set # It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client # point of view) ; logon drive = H: # logon home = \\%N\%U # The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set # It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored # in the [netlogon] share # NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention ; logon script = logon.cmd # This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR # RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix # password; please adapt to your needs ; add user script = /ussbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u # This allows machine accounts to be created on the domain controller via the # SAMR RPC pipe. # The following assumes a "machines" group exists on the system ; add machine script = /ussbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /valib/samba -s /bin/false %u # This allows Unix groups to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR # RPC pipe. ; add group script = /ussbin/addgroup --force-badname %g ############ Misc ############ # Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration # on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name # of the machine that is connecting ; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m # Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges # for something else.) ; idmap config * : backend = tdb ; idmap config * : range = 3000-7999 ; idmap config YOURDOMAINHERE : backend = tdb ; idmap config YOURDOMAINHERE : range = 100000-999999 ; template shell = /bin/bash # Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders # with the net usershare command. # Maximum number of usershare. 0 means that usershare is disabled. # usershare max shares = 100 # Allow users who've been granted usershare privileges to create # public shares, not just authenticated ones usershare allow guests = yes #======================= Share Definitions ======================= # Un-comment the following (and tweak the other settings below to suit) # to enable the default home directory shares. This will share each # user's home directory as \\server\username ;[homes] ; comment = Home Directories ; browseable = no # By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the # next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them. ; read only = yes # File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to # create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775. ; create mask = 0700 # Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to # create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775. ; directory mask = 0700 # By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone # with access to the samba server. # Un-comment the following parameter to make sure that only "username" # can connect to \\server\username # This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes ; valid users = %S # Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons # (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.) ;[netlogon] ; comment = Network Logon Service ; path = /home/samba/netlogon ; guest ok = yes ; read only = yes # Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store # users profiles (see the "logon path" option above) # (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.) # The path below should be writable by all users so that their # profile directory may be created the first time they log on ;[profiles] ; comment = Users profiles ; path = /home/samba/profiles ; guest ok = no ; browseable = no ; create mask = 0600 ; directory mask = 0700 #[printers] # comment = All Printers # browseable = no # path = /vaspool/samba # printable = yes # guest ok = no # read only = yes # create mask = 0700 # Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable # printer drivers #[print$] # comment = Printer Drivers # path = /valib/samba/printers # browseable = yes # read only = yes # guest ok = no # Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers. # You may need to replace 'lpadmin' with the name of the group your # admin users are members of. # Please note that you also need to set appropriate Unix permissions # to the drivers directory for these users to have write rights in it ; write list = root, @lpadmin [media14] comment = Media14 browseable = yes path = /media14 guest ok = yes read only = no [media15] comment = Media15 browseable = yes path = /media15 guest ok = yes read only = no 
submitted by rementis to samba [link] [comments]


2023.03.26 23:55 melvinlee88 Thought I would recommend 3 anime from the upcoming Spring 2023 season you should give a watch that I think needs more hype/love around it. Sci-fi adventures with Heavenly Delusion, SOL magic with Skip to Loafer and cute romance with Galaxy Next Door!

I have not written a anime suggestion/recommendation post in quite a while. But that's mostly because it's been quite a few seasons since I've gotten really excited about source material I personally adore getting adapted into anime. Well, until now.
This season has been getting a lot of hype for being one of the most stacked seasons in recent memory. New season of Dr. Stone, Demon Slayer, Tonikaku Kawaii, Ousama Ranking, Magus Bride and popular shounen stuff getting adapted like Mashle, Oshi no Ko and etc. Wow, so many shows. So many.
BUT I am not here to promote shows that quite honestly do no need any promoting. I'm here to shine a spotlight on three upcoming anime adapted from underrated seinen manga which simply don't seem to receive the hype they deserve. I've read and caught up with all 3 of the manga I'm about to recommend here and I want nothing more than them to get the popularity it deserves. So please, give at least one of them - if not all 3 of them a watch! Now first up:

Tengoku Daimakyou (Heavenly Delusion)

Trailer
MAL Link
Legal Streams: Disney+
If you know me in Reddit, you know that I love Soremachi. Hell, I'd like to say I'm the biggest Soremachi fan outside Japan. I've written WT!, hosted a rewatch, made a fansite and everything. But I'm also foremost a big fan of Masakazu Ishiguro who wrote Soremachi and his current work, Tengoku Daimakyou which has an anime in a week's time!
The trailer alone should sell you on the anime immediately, I'm so happy to see that the manga has been given so much love and it captures the essence of what made the manga so highly rated in Japan, winning a few awards when it got released. It's got a great amount of people working on it animation wise and music wise, composed by the amazing Kensuke Ushio (Ping Pong Animation, Devilman Crybaby, Chainsawman, Boogiepop and etc). Yet, I see it 19th in members on MAL for the Spring 2023 season which is a bit disappointing.
This series is a sci-fi post apocalyptic anime that tells the story of two different worlds with two different sets of casts as they slowly uncover the mysteries that surround them and reach their own specific goals. The manga's strength is in the amounts of foreshadowing that it uses when telling the story and it is just so compelling because of it. The characters in this series are honestly pretty likable and they all have their own fleshed out backgrounds which adds to the realism of the world. I don't want to expand too much on the synopsis because the experience of going into this series blind is something I don't want to rob you.
And finally, the manga is just really funny. Ishiguro-sensei wrote Soremachi before this and his brand of humour is still there, thankfully and he manages to create this dark and sinister sci-fi premise blend just perfectly with humour without feeling out of place. Trust me, if you do watch Tengoku - you'll love how silly Maru and Kiruko are as long as with some of the cast members.
This is a manga that is released in the Afternoon magazine - same magazine that had Vinland Saga, Houseki no Kuni, Blade of Immortal, Wave Listen To Me, Blame!, Blue Period and so much more. Afternoon Magazine does not miss and genuinely knows a good story when they see one. Vinland Saga mangaka is a big fan of Tengoku and if that isn't a reputable review, I don't know what is.
Finally, I would say watch this if you are a fan of proper sci-fi post-apocalyptic series (many people have called this Akira-like and Ishiguro is a big fan of Akira) which genuinely builds a compelling work and fun cast of members. Don't miss this, we don't get things like this animated every day. It's so good.

Skip to Loafer

Trailer
MAL Link
Legal Streams: Crunchyroll
High school anime/manga is an overdone genre that quite honestly at times feel very samey. It's always either about romance, comedy or some specific gimmick (cheerleading, board games, fitness, camping, etc). Of course not all them are bad, hell some of them are among my favourite anime (check my MAL). But most of them feel a bit samey after a while.
Enter Skip to Loafer. This manga follows Mitsumi as she moves from her rural hometown to Tokyo to study in high school and get into law school to then be a public servant. She's smart but also charmingly a bit of a straight arrow type of personality and also a bit of a country bumpkin. But man, I promise you, she'll be one of the most lovable character you'll see this year.
I think my joy with this manga is seeing her grow as a person and how she deals with making new friends in the big 'scary' city with the other side characters in this manga. Oh man, the side characters. The side characters in this manga are really well done, as they all seem to have their own personalities that never centers around the MC but have their own little troubles and personality in their own little world. And it's endlessly fascinating, without taking too much of a shine off Mitsumi.
The plot of the series does not take off immediately but it eventually expands a lot on some of the stuff high school students deal with like insecurities, friendships, futures and etc which almost never gets touched on in high school manga. It does it without feeling preachy and it's also really really funny too. This manga has a focus on romance too (in a way) but it never feels tacked on and just flows along with the story of these high school students we are following.
Honestly, this manga feels like two of my favourite manga into one - Soremachi and Yugami-kun ni wa Tomodachi ga Inai and it's just great. Anime-wise, I feel like if you enjoyed Barakamon or Gin no Saji/Silver Spoon - you'll really love this series too as it shares some similarities on being a larger than life SOL series.
The trailer for the series looks stunning as well and I would expect nothing less from PA Works. I honestly love their work when they adapt existing source material and you can see the love they pour into it, doing justice to the manga. The art is pretty and the characters are sparkling so bright :)
Watch this if you like a SOL series that is light and comfy but also has a diverse cast of characters and taking on interesting high school issues that rarely gets expanded on. I love this manga.

A Galaxy Next Door

Trailer
MAL Link
Legal Streams: Crunchyroll
This manga is honestly a lot better than people give it credit for and I like to say that it is a hidden gem. This is written by Gido Amagakure who wrote Sweetness and Lightning and yes it is also just as comfy. It tells the story of Ichirou Kuga who is a mangaka that is struggling to make ends meet to support his younger siblings who one day meets a mysterious lady who has agreed to be his manga assistant. And Kuga slowly realizes she's not just your average assistant.
First things first, this manga has adult protagonists which yes, is already really refreshing in the first place. What I like a lot about this manga is that the relationship between Kuga and Shiori are just so cute, in a way that you can't help but cheer them on together. Their chemistry is irresistible and I'm always beaming and grinning everytime I read their silly little conversations.
While this manga doesn't tackle 'serious issues', it is still very touching at times and seeing Kuga genuinely struggle to support his younger siblings is heartbreaking at times. But this only makes the familial bond between him and his siblings shine throughout the manga ( a bit like how Sangatsu no Lion is) . There's a realistic tone to the writing that I absolutely adore even with some of its fantastical nature. Amgakure-sensei knows how to write kids and it shines through here, you'll find them wanting to adopt them the moment you see them on screen for the first time.
I will add that this manga has a slightly fantastical tone to it (which I won't spoil) but it is a SOL romance through and through. Yet, it's a SOL romance that has adults in it which again feels refreshing because it tackles a lot of other different things and responsibilities. It's still endlessly cute and comfy but it's a good different, I'd say.
Definitely read this if you want some comfy SOL that also has refreshing adult romance and stories in it.
Thank you all for reading this post. It's a bit of a long-winded one but I honestly love this 3 manga to death and it would mean the world to me, if these three get the recognition they deserve. Now, all we can do now is wait for the first few episodes of them to come out. Please do not miss it, I promise you - it'll be worth your time.
Once again, thank you for reading and happy watching!
submitted by melvinlee88 to anime [link] [comments]


2023.03.26 23:53 agb1214 Med donation - Boston area (pick-up only)

1 unopened cetrotide kit 0.25mg - exp. 5/23 (refrigerated)
1 unopened Gonal-F Redi-jet 300unit/0.5ml - exp. 4/23 (refrigerated) plus extra needle caps for the redijet
2 vials of menopur 75 iu + 2 vials dilutent - exp. 11/23 (kept at room temp). 1 q-cap.
Many syringes and needles and also lots of alcohol swabs.
Pick-up only, Boston-area (a little north of the city proper)
submitted by agb1214 to IVF [link] [comments]


2023.03.26 23:52 BroMandi Corsair K70 PRO RGB Optical-Mechanical USB-C Gaming Keyboard (OPX Linear Switches, White) $99.99 + Free Shipping ~ Amazon [Deal Price: $99.99]

Corsair K70 PRO RGB Optical-Mechanical USB-C Gaming Keyboard (OPX Linear Switches, White) $99.99 + Free Shipping ~ Amazon [Deal Price: $99.99] submitted by BroMandi to Deals_Computers [link] [comments]


2023.03.26 23:49 afterandalasia In 430 BCE, an epidemic swept through the besieged Athens that killed up to a quarter of the population. What caused the first well-documented epidemic, the Plague of Athens? Medical Mystery

This week, we're headed back in time to the earliest well-documented epidemic disease: the Plague of Athens. While the city was besieged by Spartans and packed with refugees from the surrounding countryside, an illness swept through the city and killed between 75,000 and 100,000 people. By the time it was over, the epidemic had decimated the Athenian army and navy, killed the influential ruler Pericles, and left social and legal repercussions that would last for generations. It was only in 1994-5 that an excavation uncovered the first mass grave dating to this period, giving archaeological backing to the historical record, but almost since the Plague of Athens occurred there has been speculation as to the cause.

Background - The History & Archaeology

A quick note! History and the historical record refer solely to written material from these periods, while archaeology and the archaeological record refer to all material culture. There's a lot of debate about whether that material culture should include the written records, but in practice archaeologists can and do use the written text as one source of evidence. Palaeoepidemiology is the use of epidemiological techniques to study historical disease, while palaeomicrobiology is the use of modern techniques to detect, identify and investigate historical microbes.
At the time we'll be discussing, Athens was a polis or city state: a sovereign (ruled) city with political, economic, and cultural influence/control over the area surrounding it. (Singapore and Monaco could be considered modern examples.) The city in this time is often called Classical Athens in history, to make it clear which stage of the city is being discussed; at the time, it would have been called Attica. I'll be using Athens, along with BCE notation, for this write-up.
The area that would become known as Athens has been inhabited continuously since at least 3000 BCE, and seems to have risen to prominence around 900 BCE (during the Iron Age of the region) to judge by how grave goods become richer during this time. Passing from kings to land-owning aristocracy, Athens drew the surrounding countryside under its control, but this created waves of social unrest that first led to the harsh laws of Draco (7th century BCE, and where we get "draconian") followed by the reforms of Solon (594 BCE) and a constitution which would lead to the later Athens.
In 508 BCE, Cleisthenes established Athenian democracy (where all male citizens over 20 could vote), and in the following years the silver mines of Laurios also helped to make the region rich. From 499-449 BCE, Athens was heavily involved in the Greco-Persian wars, which can be more or less summarised as the various Greek city states working together to prevent invasion by the Achaemenid Empire (First Persian Empire), at the time the largest empire that the world had ever seen. Athens was one of the forefront players, and even faced brief occupation, but used their impressive naval strength to lead a battle that routed the Persians.
This role in ousting Persia marked Athens as one of the great political powerhouses of the area, and helped them to form the Delian League in 478 BCE, an alliance of coastal kingdoms which Athens quickly came to dominate and manipulate until it also became known as the Athenian Empire. The Peloponnesian League, an alliance of more inland states dominated by Sparta, had already existed and began to grow concerned by growing Athenian power.
In 461 BCE, a charismatic soldier-politician named Pericles came to power in Athens. During his time in power, Pericles managed to strength Athenian military power and prestige, develop the Acropolis (the inner citadel of Athens, which is still full of famous buildings from the time of Pericles), and encourage culture and art in the city that cemented it as a cultural keystone in the region. This is known as the Age of Pericles, and represents the peak of Athenian power and influence in the Mediterranean.
Through the time that Pericles was in power, however, tensions simmered between Athens and Sparta, the two foremost powers in the region. This led to the Peloponnesian War (not to be confused with the First Peloponnesian War), where Sparta sought to invade Athens in order to curtail its power in the region.
Athens, however, was not easily invaded. From the sea, she was protected by her powerful navy (comparisons could be made to the much later British Empire); on land, where she knew she was less effective than Sparta, she had the Long Walls of Athens. These extraordinary walls formed a sort of barbell shape going around the port of Piraeus and protecting a clear pathway to the city of Athens; Piraeus and Athens were about 6 km (3.7 miles) apart, so the entire structure (including the walls of Athens, Piraeus, and a third southern wall) included some 30 km (18.6) miles. An MapPorn thread here gives a great image of the walls as they would be overlaid on the modern city.
Sparta had limited options, but did what she could with them. The Spartan forces would briefly invade the lands around Athens, cutting off access to productive farmland and forcing Athens to rely on its maritime or colonial resources, then return to Sparta for agricultural work or to put down their own near-constant slave revolts. In 431 BCE, Sparta and her allies went through with one such invasion; the residents of the countryside, as usual, retreated within the walls of Athens for safety, to undergo a brief siege and wait for Sparta to withdraw. But this time, something went very differently.
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The Plague of Athens

Our best source for the Plague of Athens is Thucydides, a historian and Athenian general. (Fortunately, Thucydides was also a political realist and preferred to discuss human causes and influences without relying on divine intervention for an explanation. Equally fortunately, his main text The History of the Peloponnesian War is available in English translation online; it's book 2, sections 47-70, that concern the epidemic itself.
Thucydides survived the plague himself, in his work outlines not just the signs of the disease (reddening of the skin, pustules, and coughing) but also the symptoms (pain, thirst, and hopelessness). He does not speculate on the causes himself, but lists the symptoms so that the disease can be later recognised or discussed.
Per Thucydides, the disease was first noted in Ethiopia and moved into Egypt, Libya, Greece, and outwards across the Mediterranean, but Athens was the worst affected area.
The symptoms that Thucydides described, in the stages in which he gives them, were:
  1. "Heats in the head" (unclear if fever or pain), redness and inflammation of the eyes, throat and tongue becoming reddened or even bloody, breath becoming foul;
  2. Sneezing, hoarseness, pain in the chest, coughing;
  3. Gastrointestinal distress, with diarrhoea and retching/vomiting;
  4. Reddish skin with small pustules and ulcers;
  5. Feeling of being overheated, to the point of desiring nudity or immersion in cold water;
  6. Extreme thirst;
  7. Restlessness and insomnia;
  8. Death at around the seventh or eighth day after illness onset.
If this stage was survived, he added:
  1. "Violent" diarrhoea that could become fatal;
  2. Some people faced the loss of fingers, toes, eyes or genitals (unspecified method, usually speculated to be gangrene);
  3. Amnesia.
While the "Plague of Athens" is generally attributed to 430 BCE, the disease was also seen in 429 BCE, and the winter of 427-6 BCE.

The Social Effects

Along with the epidemic itself came a wave of fear that was at least as infectious; the effects of this were also laid out by Thucydides. Anyone who has studied the Black Death may find some striking similarities in behaviours during an epidemic at a time when the causes and treatment of disease was poorly, if at all, understood.
Care for the sick and dead decreased. People were aware that the disease was both infectious and highly dangerous, and as a result there were many who would not risk caring for an ill person even if they were a family member. Thucydides notes that doctors who treated the ill were highly likely to be infected; he also notes that some of those who died did so from lack of care (likely lack of water) while they were too weak to care for themselves. Similarly, Thucydides reports that some of those who died were not given proper burial rites, ranging from being added to the pyre of another to simply being abandoned. This may in part explain the mass grave that was found in the 1994-5 excavation.
Respect for religion decreased. Temples were generally considered places of healing, and may have seemed to have some success simply by providing supportive care such as pain management, food and water, and even certain surgeries. With the epidemic, however, they were overwhelmed and unable to offer significant assistance. Many people who went to the temples, or were taken there, died. Thucydides reports that while offerings and supplications at the temple were common early in the epidemic, they declined. While the Greek gods had never been considered all-loving, the inability to help of priests and temples undermined religious organisations and perhaps in some cases religious belief itself.
Respect for the law and society decreased. When people felt as if they could die at any time, the law would not have time to catch up with them, and many members of the army were sick anyway. Some stopped caring about long-term investments and instead spent their money on living well while they could. Class and wealth became unstable subjects as deaths - even whole families being wiped out - redistributed wealth across the populace. Between societal instability and the fear of only having a brief time to live, some also behaved in socially unacceptable ways without care for backlash. (Thucydides does not particularly outline what these ways were.)
Citizenship became a hot-topic issue. In 451 BCE, Pericles had introduced a law stating that one could only be an Athenian citizen if both parents were, and had struck from the records of citizenship anyone who did not meet this strict criteria. While foreign residents (I will not use the ancient Greek term as it has been adopted in more recent times as a xenophobic slur in French) were subject to taxes and military service, they did not have the same rights as citizens: they could not claim state payments, could not claim emergency rations, could not own real estate without special exemptions, and could not vote. The issues in italics were particularly relevant during the epidemic. During the 430 BCE wave, a number of foreign residents were found to be claiming to be citizens, and were punished with slavery. After both of Pericles's legitimate sons died in the 429 BCE wave, however, he tried to adopt his illegitimate son and raise the son to citizen status despite having a non-citizen mother. Debates have continued since about whether this was a general loosening of the law (since there were doubtless other powerful families who had lost all legitimate male heirs) or whether Pericles was trying to create an exception just for himself.
Military decline. The number of deaths, which per Thucydides included many healthy men of military age, heavily impacted what Athens was capable of for a generation. Athens would not manage another major military endeavour until 415-3 BCE with the "disastrous" Sicilian expedition, and by 405 BCE Athens lost in naval battle to Sparta and her naval supremacy was also broken. This was still within 25 years of the Plague of Athens - young soldiers then should have been experienced officers by 405 BCE, but because of a lack of military activity creating a lack of experience, the impact was significant.
Political shift. Pericles was not the only prominent statesman at this time, but he was arguably the most influential in terms of both military policy and cultural focus - these can be seen continuing across a stretch of time in which other statesmen come and go, and seem to decline after his death. The focus on philosophy and culture, as well as the monumental architecture as seen in the Acropolis, both fade away over the following years.

The Clues

As well as the list of symptoms outlined by Thucydides, the following information can be fairly considered regarding the Plague of Athens:

The Prime Suspects

At the time of the first wave of the disease, Thucydides writes, the residents of Piraeus suspecting that the Spartan armies had poisoned their water supplies, as the Spartans did not get sick while the disease spread through Piraeus and then Athens. While poisoning water systems is a known tactic, Thucydides did not think it likely in this case, and even noted that the Spartans retreated more quickly because they became aware of epidemic inside the city. Moreover, this would only be a mechanism for the epidemic to reach Athens, not its underlying cause.
Throughout over a century of discussion, there are some diseases which have been discussed more seriously and which seem to be stronger contestants for the title - I'll start with these.
  1. Epidemic typhus (Rickettsia prowazekii) is a bacterial infection passed along through tick faeces getting into open wounds. After exposure, the disease presents at 7-14 days with high fever, sickness, diarrhoea, coughing and joint pain; at 5-9 days after presentation a rash spreads across the entire body except for the face, palms and soles of the feet. Signs of meningioencephalitis (infection of the brain and/or membranes around it) follow, including sensitivity to light, altered mental status, and coma. Estimated 10%-60% mortality rate. Proposed in 1956 by historian A W Gomme; in 1992 by Vlachos; January 1999 by University of Maryland staff. This matches with symptoms of fever, chest pain, coughing, gastrointestinal issues, "reddish skin" and rare gangrene, but not eye inflammation, pustules/ulcers, or insomnia. Dogs can catch typhus but do not show symptoms. The timeline does not fully match.
  2. Typhoid fever (Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi) is a bacterial disease that spreads through the fecal-oral route. After exposure, the disease presents at 6-30 days with a slowly building fever, malaise, headache, cough and nosebleeds; during the second week of symptoms, the fever plateaus, delirium occurs, rose spots (small red macules) appear, the abdomen is distended and painful, and there may be constipation or diarrhoea. In the third week, the patient may experience intestinal bleeding, pneumonia, encephalitis, or sepsis. Proposed in May 2006 by Papagrigorakis et al based on dental DNA from the mass grave discussed above (though some consider typhoid fever endemic to ancient Greece, which is possible as Typhi is likely at least older than the Neolithic.) This matches with symptoms of fever and coughing, and may match with pustules (if misidentified macules - Thucydides was a historian, not a doctor) and gastrointestinal distress (diarrhoea is much more noticeable than constipation), but does not match with vomiting, insomnia or rare gangrene. Thucydides does not mention any delirium-related symptoms. Dogs cannot develop typhoid. The timeline does not match.
  3. Smallpox (Variola minor) was a viral disease that spread through respiratory droplets or fomites. After exposure, the disease presented at 7-14 days with fever, muscle pain, headache, and gastrointestinal distress; at 12-15 days after symptoms appeared, lesions appeared on the mucous membranes (inside of mouth, nose and throat), then 1-2 days later a rash would start at the forehead and spread rapidly across the body, developing into pustules that slowly scabbed over and scarred. Estimated 30% mortality rate. Proposed in 1969 by Littman & Littman. This matches with symptoms of fever, coughing, gastrointestinal distress, and pustules, but does not match with insomnia. Dogs could not contract smallpox. Smallpox could cause blindness, which could explain the loss of eyes that Thucydides mentions. However, it is notable that Thucydides did not mention the very distinctive scarring that results from smallpox, in contrast with the Antonine Plague (165-180 CE) which is believed to be smallpox in part because Galen specifically recorded that 65-85% of survivors bore scarring.
  4. Measles (Measles morbillivirus) is a viral disease that spreads through respiratory droplets or fomites. It is the most contagious virus known. After exposure, the disease presents at 10-14 days with high fever, cough, sneezing, red eyes and a rash which starts on the back of the ears and covers the head before spreading downwards. Complications can include diarrhoea, pneumonia, encephalitis, corneal scarring, and immune system suppression. Fatality rates as high as 28% have been recorded. Proposed at least since 1953 (as per this rebuttal), and more recently in 2004 by Cunha. This matches with symptoms of fever, conjunctivitis, bad breath, coughing, pustules (if misidentified, as typhoid) and loss of eyes (if blindness), but does not match with symptoms of gastrointestinal distress, insomnia, or rare gangrene. Dogs cannot contract measles. Timeline may match. Note that there is disagreement over the age of the measles virus: some calculate that it evolved around 1100-1300 CE (Furuse et al 2010) while others calculate 700-600 BCE (Düx et al 2020 [Manuscript without paywall]).
  5. Plague (Yersinia pestis) is a bacterial disease that spreads through the bite of infected fleas (bubonic) or through respiratory droplets (pneumonic). After exposure, bubonic plague presents at 2-7 days with fever, chills, malaise, and buboes (swelling of the lymph nodes, especially those of the groin or armpits) and can progress to seizures and gangrene of the extremities. 30-90% mortality rate. Pneumonic plague can develop from bubonic plague, with the infection spreading into the lungs, or can be caught and will present after 3-7 days with rapidly developing pneumonia and fever that can cause death in as little as 36 hours. Near 100% mortality rate. It is difficult to find who first proposed plague, but it seems to go back at least as far as the 1940s. This matches with symptoms of fever, malaise, coughing and rare gangrene, but not with symptoms of gastrointestinal distress. Dogs can, in rare circumstances, contract plague. Timeline may match. It is generally considered unlikely that Thucydides's reference to "pustules" could possibly refer to the very distinctive swollen, blackening buboes that mark bubonic plague throughout history, which are therefore not mentioned. There is also no mention of an influx of rats, which is common (though not universal) to later histories of plague.

Secondary Suspects

These are largely included because I have seen them discussed and don't want to let any of them feel left out, but they are more fringe theories. Some are more compelling than others, while some are rather surprising.
  1. Viral Haemorrhagic Diseases - including Lassa Fever (Lassa mammarenavirus), Dengue Fever (Dengue virus), or a disease from the Ebolavirus or Marburgvirus genuses. These are all viral diseases with varied methods of transmission (Lassa Fever from mouse droppings, Dengue Fever by mosquito, Ebolaviruses and Marburgviruses from bodily fluid contact) which present in short times with fever and bleeding (as small bruises, flushing, or "VHF syndrome" which is extreme full-body bleeding and circulatory shock). Mortality rates range from 1% (Lassa Fever) to 90-100% (early Ebola outbreaks). Due to the range of illnesses covered by this label, it is difficult to survey them all, but while Thucydides discusses "reddish, livid" skin he does not seem to discuss massive haemorrhagic events.
  2. Ergot Poisoning - much like Lupus in House, Ergot poisoning or ergotism seems to crop up regularly in discussing historical mysteries. Ergotism comes from consuming grain infected with the fungus Claviceps purpurea which produces an alkaloid toxin. Ergotism can be convulsive (with seizures, spasms, diarrhoea, mania/psychosis, headaches, nausea and vomiting) or gangrenous (causing dry gangrene of the peripheries). Frankly, ergotism does not match many of the symptoms of the Plague of Athens, and it seems highly unlikely that a large proportion of the city would all become ill from infected grain at the same time, or that it would recur in following years.
  3. Anthrax (Bacillus anthracis) is a bacterial disease which can spread through skin contact, ingestion, or inhalation. Cutaneous anthrax (of the skin) causes skin redness around an ulceration that can become necrotic, fatality rate 20%. Ingestion anthrax causes diarrhoea, sometimes bloody, and occasional vomiting of blood, fatality rate 25-75%. Inhalation anthrax causes fever, fatigue, coughing, shortness of breath, may develop nausea or altered mental status, and when the infection reaches the lungs a heightened fever, circulatory shock, and death in as little as 48 hours. Fatality rate near 100%. Proposed in 2003 by Holmes. While Holmes describes how anthrax can answer all of the primary symptoms discussed by Thucydides, the three types of anthrax do not typically overlap, and anthrax persists in the soil for up to decades yet the Plague of Athens is not described as having lingered or recurred in this way. Moreover, the largest recorded outbreak of inhalation anthrax is known to have killed at least 66 people, following a breach of the Biological Warfare facility in Sverdlovsk in the USSR (now in Russia) - and while Soviet secrecy means the number may have been higher, and vaccines were administered, it is still a long way from 100,000 deaths.
  4. Scarlet Fever (Streptococcus pyogenes) is a bacterial disease which is a relatively rare complication of either strep throat or streptococcal skin infections. It presents with fever, coughing, and reddening of the skin with flat spots that develop into rough-feeling bumps. When untreated, the infection can spread to other areas of the body, most dangerously as encephalitis or endocarditis (infection of the heart's inner layers), and in some cases can cause acute rheumatic fever or severe kidney infections. Most cases resolve within 5-10 days, but fatality rate 15-20%. Proposed historically but viewed with doubt by the 1920s. Matches symptoms of fever, coughing and reddened skin, but not gastrointestinal distress, and is a complication of strep throat or of skin infections rather than a condition that will effect every infected person.
  5. Syphilis (Treponema pallidum pallidum) is a bacterial disease which is transmitted sexually or from parent to foetus during pregnancy. I cannot find any source that actually proposes this as a reason, only sources refuting it, which seems eminently sensible given that large proportions of the city were supposed to have been infected at once.
  6. Malaria (Plasmodium) is a parasitic disease transmitted by Anopheles mosquitoes (at least one subspecies of which historically inhabited Greece). It presents with a cyclic fever, vomiting, headaches, and in severe cases can cause jaundice, seizures, coma or death. However, malaria does not have anything like the death rate of the Plague of Athens, and as early as 1907 (Jones) it was considered that malaria was more likely to have been or to have become endemic in the region around this time. Hippocrates (who was born around 460 BCE, so was around 30 when this epidemic took place) wrote later in life on identifying fevers that had three-day or four-day cycles, which are specific to different forms of malaria. While Thucydides is not a doctor, it seems unlikely that he would miss the cycling nature of the fever, especially having experienced it himself, and malaria would not explain gastrointestinal distress.
  7. Cholera (Vibrio cholerae) is a bacterial disease transmitted by the fecal-oral route. To be honest, I didn't even look deeply into this suggestion, because cholera has very distinctive "rice-water stool", or diarrhoea so extreme that it looks like cloudy water. Fever is rare in cholera (to the point that fever usually points at a secondary infection) and the throat/chest are not affected.
  8. Influenza (Alphainfluenzavirus or Influenza A) is a viral disease transmitted by respiratory droplets. It presents with fever, coughing, and can cause gastrointestinal distress, but does not match with the reddish skin and pustules described by Thucydides. Moreover, most human flu strains are very rarely fatal - even the 1918-20 influenza pandemic is estimate to have had 2-3% mortality. Strains with higher fatality, such as H5N1 ("bird flu"), do not show human-to-human transmission and have fewer than 1,000 recorded cases altogether.
    1. An argument was at one time put forward that the Plague of Athens was caused by epidemics at the same time of influenza and staphylococcus infections (dubbed "Thucydides Syndrome"), which seems to have been generally rebuffed and occasionally mocked. While 2022 has shown that multiple epidemics or pandemics can be present at once, it is much rarer for individuals to be affected by both at the same time, let alone for a large percentage of individuals to be so affected. While influenza can leave people vulnerable to secondary infections, it does not do so reliably enough to sustain this argument.
  9. Alimentary Toxic Aleukia (ATA) is a disease caused by ingesting grain infected by fungus (seemingly from the Fusarium genus) and was identified in 1945. It presents with nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, bleeding, skin inflammation, pustules, depression, and death in up to 60% of those affected within 3-5 weeks of symptom onset. Proposed in 1994 by Bellemore et al. While it matches with some symptoms, it does not cause a fever, and though conditions were overcrowded and unpleasant in Athens it does not seem that they were desperate or approaching starvation - the Spartans only ever besieged the city for a few weeks at a time, and throughout Athens maintained her port and therefore connection to the outside world. ATA has only been rarely recorded among communities with entirely shared food sources. (Efremov, in 1984, provides a thorough coverage of the condition.)
  10. Glanders (Burkholderia mallei) is a bacterial disease primarily associated with horses, but which can be contracted by humans. Proposed in 1962 by Eby and Evjen. Symptoms depend on the manner of exposure, similar to anthrax, but human infections are rare. Glanders as it is currently known seems an impossible match for the Plague of Athens; the authors of the paper point out that symptoms and fatality rates may vary from outbreak to outbreak, but do not outright suggest that this was a different subspecies as would seem to be necessary for transmission to occur.

See also


Of course, there are always complications - and the two major suggestions that arise are either that the Plague of Athens was a disease which no longer exists or which has mutated significantly since this time (consider how Influenza C and Influenza D only split in around 480 CE, how current strains of canine rabies only date back to 540 CE at most, or as mentioned here how some people suspect that measles may be only hundreds, not thousands, of years old) or that there were in fact multiple diseases wracking Athens.
Thucydides does not list percentages of symptoms, or whether certain symptoms correlated; he does not give case fatality rates, mortality-by-age breakdowns, or even a single case study (his own would have been interesting enough). However, the simplicity with which he describes the symptoms and course of the epidemic which he experienced is rare enough in historical writing, and it is likely that clarity - that glimmer of a riddle being solved - which draws people back to this epidemic time and time again.

Outstanding Questions

  1. Was it one disease which caused the Plague of Athens, or multiple?
  2. Was this the first recorded outbreak of this disease?
  3. Was it a disease which still exists today?
  4. What disease or diseases most appropriately explain the symptoms and course laid out by Thucydides in his description of the epidemic?


My previous medical posts:
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2023.03.26 23:48 jvn_jo 12h stellium - Any thoughts about this synastry and composite?

12h stellium - Any thoughts about this synastry and composite?
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2023.03.26 23:46 WaffleGirl97 managed to get my new ti nspire cx for £3 in a charity shop, one on the right cost 75p on sale, the normal price is £4

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